Mukaganizira zinthu zofunika kwambiri m'nyumba mwanu, zinthu zopangidwa ndi mapepala apakhomo zimakukumbutsani. Makampani monga Procter & Gamble, Kimberly-Clark, Essity, Georgia-Pacific, ndi Asia Pulp & Paper amachita gawo lalikulu pakupangitsa zinthuzi kupezeka kwa inu. Sikuti amangopanga mapepala okha; amasintha momwe mumakhalira omasuka komanso aukhondo tsiku lililonse. Zimphona izi zimatsogolera popanga mayankho okhazikika komanso atsopano, kuonetsetsa kuti mumapeza zinthu zabwino pamene mukusamalira dziko lapansi. Zotsatira zake zimakhudza moyo wanu m'njira zambiri kuposa momwe mungaganizire.

Mfundo Zofunika Kwambiri

• Zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito pa mapepala apakhomo, monga ma tissue ndi mapepala a chimbudzi, ndizofunikira kwambiri paukhondo wa tsiku ndi tsiku komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wamakono.
• Kufunika kwa mapepala apakhomo padziko lonse lapansi kwawonjezeka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa anthu, kufalikira kwa mizinda, komanso kuwonjezeka kwa chidziwitso cha ukhondo, makamaka panthawi yamavuto azaumoyo.
• Makampani otsogola monga Procter & Gamble ndi Kimberly-Clark ndi omwe amalamulira msika popanga zinthu zapamwamba komanso zodalirika zomwe ogula amadalira.
• Kusunga nthawi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri kwa akuluakuluwa, ambiri akugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe amapeza mwanzeru komanso kuyika ndalama mu njira zopangira zinthu zosawononga chilengedwe.
• Kupanga zinthu zatsopano kumatsogolera makampani kupita patsogolo, ndi kupita patsogolo kwa kufewa kwa zinthu, mphamvu, komanso kuyambitsa njira zowola zomwe zimawonjezera luso la ogula.
• Posankha zinthu kuchokera kumakampani awa, ogula samangothandiza zinthu zosavuta komanso amathandizanso kuti chilengedwe chikhale chotetezeka komanso chodalirika.
• Kumvetsetsa momwe makampani akuluakulu a mapepala apakhomo awa amakhudzira makasitomala kungathandize ogula kupanga zisankho zolondola zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zomwe amafunikira.

Chidule cha Makampani Opanga Mapepala Pakhomo

Kodi Zinthu Zopangira Mapepala Pakhomo N'chiyani?

Zinthu zopangidwa ndi mapepala apakhomo ndi zinthu zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse osaganizira n’komwe. Izi zikuphatikizapo matishu, matawulo a mapepala, mapepala a chimbudzi, ndi zopukutira m’manja. Ndi anthu otchuka kwambiri m’nyumba mwanu, kusunga zinthu zoyera, zaukhondo, komanso zosavuta. Tangoganizirani tsiku lopanda zinthu zimenezi—kutayika kwa zinthu zonyansa kudzakhalapobe, ndipo ukhondo ungakhale wovuta.

Zinthu zimenezi zimathandiza kwambiri pa moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Minofu imakuthandizani kukhala omasuka mukakhala ndi chimfine. Matawulo a mapepala amachititsa kuti kuyeretsa kukhale kosavuta komanso mwachangu. Mapepala a chimbudzi amaonetsetsa kuti munthu ndi waukhondo, pomwe ma napkin amawonjezera kuyera pa chakudya chanu. Si zinthu zokha; ndi zida zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimapangitsa moyo wanu kukhala wosavuta komanso wosavuta kuusamalira.

Kufunika kwa Pepala la Pakhomo Padziko Lonse

Kufunika kwa mapepala apakhomo kwakwera kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipotu, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthuzi padziko lonse kwafika mabiliyoni ambiri pachaka. Kufunika kumeneku kukuonetsa momwe anthu amadalira zinthuzi pa ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku. Kaya ndi m'nyumba, m'maofesi, kapena m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, zinthuzi zili paliponse.

Zinthu zingapo zikuyambitsa kufunikira kumeneku. Kuchuluka kwa anthu kumatanthauza kuti anthu ambiri akufunika kupeza zinthu zofunikazi. Kusamukira kumizinda kumachitanso gawo lalikulu, chifukwa kukhala mumzinda nthawi zambiri kumawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotayidwa. Chidziwitso cha ukhondo chawonjezekanso, makamaka pambuyo pa mavuto azaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi posachedwapa. Mwina mwaona momwe zinthuzi zinakhalira zofunika panthawi yakusatsimikizika. Sikuti ndi zophweka zokha; ndi zofunika kwambiri.

Zimphona 5 Zapamwamba Zapakhomo Zapakhomo

Procter & Gamble

Chidule cha kampaniyi ndi mbiri yake.

Mwina mwamvapo za Procter & Gamble, kapena P&G, monga momwe imatchulidwira nthawi zambiri. Kampaniyi idayamba mu 1837 pamene amuna awiri, William Procter ndi James Gamble, adaganiza zolumikizana. Anayamba ndi sopo ndi makandulo, koma patapita nthawi, adakula kukhala zinthu zambiri zofunika panyumba. Masiku ano, P&G ndi imodzi mwa mayina odziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, odalirika ndi mabanja mamiliyoni ambiri.

Mphamvu yopangira zinthu ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri papepala.

P&G imapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana za mapepala apakhomo zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito tsiku lililonse. Mitundu yawo ikuphatikizapo Charmin toilet paper ndi Bounty paper thaulo, zonse zimadziwika ndi khalidwe lawo komanso kudalirika kwawo. Kampaniyo ili ndi malo opangira zinthu zambiri, kuonetsetsa kuti akukwaniritsa kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zinthuzi. Kuyang'ana kwawo pakuchita bwino zinthu kumawathandiza kupanga mabiliyoni ambiri a mipukutu ndi mapepala pachaka.

Kufikira padziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo la msika.

Kufikira kwa P&G kumafalikira m'makontinenti osiyanasiyana. Mupeza zinthu zawo m'nyumba kuyambira ku North America mpaka ku Asia. Ali ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika wa mapepala apakhomo padziko lonse lapansi, chifukwa cha kudziwika kwawo bwino komanso khalidwe lawo lokhazikika. Kutha kwawo kulumikizana ndi ogula padziko lonse lapansi kwawapangitsa kukhala atsogoleri mumakampani awa.

Kimberly-Clark

Chidule cha kampaniyi ndi mbiri yake.

Kimberly-Clark anayamba ulendo wake mu 1872. Amalonda anayi ku Wisconsin adayambitsa kampaniyo ndi masomphenya opanga zinthu zatsopano zamapepala. Kwa zaka zambiri, adayambitsa zina mwa zinthu zodziwika bwino zomwe mukudziwa masiku ano. Kudzipereka kwawo pakukweza miyoyo kudzera muzinthu zawo kwakhala kolimba kwa zaka zoposa zana.

Mphamvu yopangira zinthu ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri papepala.

Kimberly-Clark ndiye amene ali kumbuyo kwa mayina apakhomo monga Kleenex tissues ndi Scott toilet paper. Zinthu zimenezi zakhala zofunika kwambiri m'nyumba kulikonse. Kampaniyo imagwiritsa ntchito malo ambiri opangira zinthu padziko lonse lapansi, kuonetsetsa kuti akwaniritsa kufunikira kwakukulu kwa mapepala apakhomo. Kuyang'ana kwawo pakupanga zinthu zatsopano kwapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zikhale zothandiza komanso zosamala pa chilengedwe.

Kufikira padziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo la msika.

Chikoka cha Kimberly-Clark chimafalikira kwambiri. Zogulitsa zawo zimapezeka m'maiko opitilira 175, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale chizindikiro chapadziko lonse lapansi. Ali ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika wa mapepala apakhomo, akupikisana kwambiri ndi makampani ena akuluakulu. Kutha kwawo kuzolowera misika yosiyanasiyana kwawathandiza kusunga malo awo monga dzina lodalirika.

Essity

Chidule cha kampaniyi ndi mbiri yake.

Essity mwina simungaidziwe bwino monga mayina ena, koma ndi kampani yodziwika bwino kwambiri pamakampani opanga mapepala apakhomo. Kampani iyi yaku Sweden idakhazikitsidwa mu 1929 ndipo yakula pang'onopang'ono kwa zaka makumi ambiri. Kuyang'ana kwawo pa ukhondo ndi thanzi kwawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira kwambiri pankhaniyi.

Mphamvu yopangira zinthu ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri papepala.

Essity imapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana za mapepala apakhomo pansi pa makampani monga Tork ndi Tempo. Izi zikuphatikizapo matishu, ma napuleti, ndi matawulo a mapepala omwe amapangidwira kuti moyo wanu ukhale wosavuta. Malo awo opangira zinthu ali ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba, zomwe zimawathandiza kupanga zinthu zapamwamba bwino. Amaikanso patsogolo kukhazikika pantchito zawo.

Kufikira padziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo la msika.

Kampani ya Essity imagwira ntchito m'maiko opitilira 150, kubweretsa zinthu zawo kwa ogula mamiliyoni ambiri. Kupezeka kwawo kwakukulu ku Europe komanso kukula kwa mphamvu m'madera ena kwalimbitsa malo awo pamsika. Akupitilizabe kukulitsa kufikira kwawo pamene akudzipereka ku zatsopano komanso udindo wawo pa chilengedwe.

Georgia-Pacific

Chidule cha kampaniyi ndi mbiri yake.

Kampani ya Georgia-Pacific yakhala chinsinsi chachikulu mumakampani opanga mapepala kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1927. Kampaniyi, yomwe ili ku Atlanta, Georgia, idayamba ngati kampani yaying'ono yogulitsa matabwa. Kwa zaka zambiri, idakula kukhala imodzi mwa makampani opanga mapepala akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi. Mutha kuzindikira dzina lawo kuchokera pamapaketi omwe ali pazinthu zomwe mumakonda zapakhomo. Kudzipereka kwawo pakupanga zinthu zabwino komanso zatsopano kwawapangitsa kukhala patsogolo pamakampaniwa kwa zaka pafupifupi zana.

Mphamvu yopangira zinthu ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri papepala.

Georgia-Pacific imapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zochititsa chidwi za mapepala apakhomo. Mitundu yawo ikuphatikizapo mapepala a chimbudzi a Angel Soft ndi matawulo a mapepala a Brawny, omwe mwina mumawagwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba mwanu. Zinthuzi zimapangidwa kuti zithetse mavuto a tsiku ndi tsiku komanso kuti zikhale zotonthoza mukamazifuna kwambiri. Kampaniyo imagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zopangira zinthu padziko lonse lapansi, kuonetsetsa kuti zitha kukwaniritsa kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zinthu zawo. Kuyang'ana kwawo pakuchita bwino komanso njira zapamwamba zopangira zinthu kumawathandiza kupanga mipukutu ndi mapepala ambirimbiri chaka chilichonse.

Kufikira padziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo la msika.

Mphamvu ya Georgia-Pacific imafalikira kutali ndi United States. Zogulitsa zawo zimapezeka m'maiko ambiri, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala atsogoleri padziko lonse lapansi pamsika wa mapepala apakhomo. Kutha kwawo kusintha malinga ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogula kwawathandiza kukhalabe ndi malo abwino padziko lonse lapansi. Kaya muli ku North America, Europe, kapena Asia, mupeza zinthu zawo m'nyumba, maofesi, ndi m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri. Kudzipereka kwawo pa khalidwe ndi kudalirika kwawapangitsa kukhala ndi makasitomala okhulupirika padziko lonse lapansi.

Asia Pulp & Pepala

Chidule cha kampaniyi ndi mbiri yake.

Kampani ya Asia Pulp & Paper, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa APP, ndi kampani yayikulu kwambiri mumakampani opanga mapepala yomwe imachokera ku Indonesia. Kampaniyi idakhazikitsidwa mu 1972, ndipo idayamba kupanga mapepala ndi zinthu zina zonyamula mapepala mwachangu. Simungawone dzina lawo m'masitolo, koma zinthu zawo zili paliponse. Adzipangira mbiri yawo popereka mayankho apamwamba a mapepala pomwe akuyang'ana kwambiri pa kukhazikika ndi kupanga zinthu zatsopano.

Mphamvu yopangira zinthu ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri papepala.

Asia Pulp & Paper imapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana za mapepala apakhomo, kuphatikizapo ma tissue, ma napuleti, ndi mapepala a chimbudzi. Makampani awo, monga Paseo ndi Livi, amadziwika ndi kufewa kwawo komanso kulimba kwawo. Ndi zipangizo zamakono zopangira, APP imatha kupanga zinthu zambiri za mapepala kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zapadziko lonse lapansi. Kudzipereka kwawo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zokhazikika kumatsimikizira kuti zinthu zawo ndizotetezeka ku chilengedwe komanso zodalirika kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kufikira padziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo la msika.

Asia Pulp & Paper ili ndi mbiri yaikulu padziko lonse lapansi. Zogulitsa zawo zimagawidwa m'maiko opitilira 120, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale ofunikira kwambiri pamakampani opanga mapepala apakhomo. Kupezeka kwawo kwakukulu ku Asia, kuphatikiza misika yomwe ikukula ku Europe ndi America, kwalimbitsa udindo wawo monga mtsogoleri. Mwa kuyang'ana kwambiri pakupanga zinthu zatsopano komanso kukhazikika, akupitilizabe kukulitsa kufikira kwawo komanso mphamvu zawo pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Zotsatira pa Kupanga Mapepala Pakhomo

Kupezeka kwa Zinthu Zopangira Mapepala Pakhomo

Mumadalira zinthu zapakhomo tsiku lililonse, ndipo makampaniwa amagwira ntchito mosatopa kuti musathe. Amagwiritsa ntchito malo opangira zinthu zambiri padziko lonse lapansi, akutulutsa mipukutu, mapepala, ndi mapaketi ambirimbiri tsiku lililonse. Makina awo apamwamba oyendetsera zinthu amatsimikizira kuti zinthuzi zimafika m'masitolo anu mwachangu komanso moyenera. Kaya muli mumzinda wotanganidwa kapena mumzinda wakutali, akukuthandizani.

Kusokonekera kwa unyolo wogulira zinthu kungachitike, koma makampaniwa salola kuti zimenezo ziwalepheretse. Amakonzekera pasadakhale mwa kusunga ubale wolimba ndi ogulitsa ndi kusinthasintha magwero awo a zinthu zopangira. Pakakhala kusowa kwa zinthu, amasinthasintha mwa kupeza njira zina zothetsera mavuto kapena kuwonjezera kupanga m'madera omwe sanakhudzidwe. Njira yawo yodziwira zinthu mwachangu imasunga zinthu zanu zonse, ngakhale panthawi zovuta.

Ntchito Zosamalira Chilengedwe

Mumasamala za chilengedwe, ndipo makampani awa amasamalanso. Ayambitsa njira zodabwitsa zopangitsa kuti kupanga mapepala apakhomo kukhale kokhazikika. Ambiri a iwo amagwiritsa ntchito nkhuni zochokera m'nkhalango zovomerezeka. Ena amayang'ana kwambiri kuchepetsa zinyalala mwa kuphatikiza zinthu zobwezerezedwanso muzinthu zawo. Ntchitozi zimathandiza kusunga zachilengedwe ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.

Makampani ena amapita patsogolo kwambiri poika ndalama mu mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso m'mafakitale awo. Apanganso ukadaulo wosunga madzi kuti achepetse kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo popanga zinthu. Mukasankha zinthu kuchokera kumakampani awa, mumathandizira tsogolo labwino. Kudzipereka kwawo pakusunga zinthu kumatsimikizira kuti mutha kusangalala ndi mapepala apakhomo popanda kuwononga dziko lapansi.

Zatsopano mu Zogulitsa Mapepala a Pakhomo

Kupanga zinthu zatsopano kumathandiza kwambiri pakukonza zinthu zapakhomo zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Makampaniwa nthawi zonse amafufuza ukadaulo watsopano kuti zinthu zawo zikhale zabwino. Mwachitsanzo, apanga njira zamakono zopangira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mapepala akhale ofewa, olimba, komanso osavuta kuyamwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti minofu yanu imakhala yofewa, ndipo matawulo anu a mapepala amatha kuthana ndi kutaya kwa zinthu m'nyumba bwino.

Zosankha zosawononga chilengedwe nazonso zikuchulukirachulukira. Makampani ena tsopano amapereka zinthu zomwe zimatha kuwola kapena kusungunuka, zomwe zimakupatsirani zosankha zokhazikika panyumba panu. Ena amayesa ulusi wina monga nsungwi, womwe umakula mwachangu ndipo umafuna zinthu zochepa kuti upangidwe. Zatsopanozi sizimangowonjezera zomwe mukukumana nazo komanso zimagwirizana ndi zomwe mumaziona kuti n'zofunika.

Malembo Olemekezeka

Ngakhale makampani asanu akuluakulu opanga mapepala apakhomo ndi omwe akulamulira makampaniwa, makampani ena angapo ayenera kuyamikiridwa chifukwa cha zopereka zawo. Kutchulidwa kolemekezeka kumeneku kwapita patsogolo kwambiri pakupanga zinthu zatsopano, kukhazikika, komanso kufikira padziko lonse lapansi. Tiyeni tiwone bwino za iwo.

Kampani ya Oji Holdings

Kampani ya Oji Holdings Corporation, yomwe ili ku Japan, ndi imodzi mwa mayina akale kwambiri komanso olemekezeka kwambiri mumakampani opanga mapepala. Kampaniyi idakhazikitsidwa mu 1873, ndipo ili ndi mbiri yayitali yopanga zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri zamapepala. Simungawone mayina awo pa alumali iliyonse, koma mphamvu zawo ndizosatsutsika.

Oji imayang'ana kwambiri pakupanga zinthu zomwe zimayenderana bwino ndi udindo wa chilengedwe. Amapanga matishu, mapepala a chimbudzi, ndi matawulo a mapepala omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa za mabanja amakono. Kudzipereka kwawo pakukhala ndi moyo wabwino kumaonekera pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zongowonjezedwanso komanso njira zopangira zinthu zosagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Mukasankha zinthu zawo, mumathandizira kampani yomwe imayamikira khalidwe komanso dziko lapansi.

Kupezeka kwa Oji padziko lonse lapansi kukupitirira kukula. Amagwira ntchito m'maiko ambiri ku Asia, Europe, ndi America. Kutha kwawo kuzolowera misika yosiyanasiyana kumatsimikizira kuti akupitilizabe kukhala osewera ofunikira mumakampani opanga mapepala apakhomo. Kaya muli ku Tokyo kapena ku Toronto, zinthu za Oji mwina zikusintha moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku.

Pepala la Zinjoka Zisanu ndi Zinayi

Kampani ya Nine Dragons Paper, yomwe ili ndi likulu lake ku China, yakula mofulumira kwambiri kukhala imodzi mwa makampani opanga mapepala akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi. Kampaniyi, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1995, yadzipangira mbiri yake pakupanga zinthu zatsopano komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu. Kuyang'ana kwambiri zinthu zobwezerezedwanso kumawapatsa kusiyana ndi ena ambiri omwe akupikisana nawo.

Nine Dragons imadziwika bwino popanga zinthu zapakhomo zomwe siziwononga chilengedwe. Amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wobwezeretsanso zinthu kuti apange minofu, ma napuleti, ndi zinthu zina zofunika. Njira yawo imachepetsa zinyalala ndikusunga zachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zawo zikhale chisankho chanzeru kwa ogula omwe amasamala zachilengedwe ngati inu.

Kufikira kwawo kumapitilira ku China. Nine Dragons imatumiza zinthu kumayiko ambiri, kuonetsetsa kuti njira zawo zothetsera mavuto zikupezeka kwa omvera padziko lonse lapansi. Kudzipereka kwawo pakupanga zinthu zatsopano komanso zokhazikika kwawapangitsa kukhala pakati pa mayina otchuka kwambiri mumakampaniwa.

UPM-Kymmene Corporation

Kampani ya UPM-Kymmene Corporation, yomwe ili ku Finland, ikuphatikiza miyambo ndi machitidwe oganizira zamtsogolo. Kampaniyi idakhazikitsidwa mu 1996 kudzera mu mgwirizano, ndipo yakhala mtsogoleri pakupanga mapepala okhazikika. Kuyang'ana kwawo pa zinthu zongowonjezedwanso komanso ukadaulo wamakono kumawapangitsa kukhala otchuka kwambiri mumakampaniwa.

UPM imapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana za mapepala apakhomo zomwe zimapangidwira zosowa zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Amaika patsogolo njira zosamalira chilengedwe, pogwiritsa ntchito ulusi wamatabwa wochokera m'nkhalango zosamalidwa bwino. Kudzipereka kwawo kuchepetsa mpweya woipa kumakuthandizani kusangalala ndi zinthu zawo popanda kudziimba mlandu.

Ntchito zawo zimafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo zimapezeka kwambiri ku Europe, North America, ndi Asia. Kudzipereka kwa UPM pakupanga zinthu zatsopano komanso kukhazikika kwa zinthu kumawathandiza kukhala patsogolo pamsika wa mapepala apakhomo. Mukasankha zinthu zawo, mumathandizira kampani yomwe imayamikira ubwino ndi kusamalira zachilengedwe.

"Kukhazikika sikulinso chisankho; ndi chofunikira." – UPM-Kymmene Corporation

Kutchulidwa kolemekezeka kumeneku sikungakhale kotchuka nthawi zonse, koma zopereka zawo ku makampani opanga mapepala apakhomo ndi zamtengo wapatali. Akupitilizabe kupititsa patsogolo malire, kukupatsani zinthu zomwe zimaphatikizapo zabwino, zosavuta, komanso chisamaliro cha chilengedwe.

Stora Enso

Chidule cha kampaniyo ndi zomwe ikupereka ku makampani opanga mapepala apakhomo.

Stora Enso, yomwe ili ku Finland ndi Sweden, ili ndi mbiri yakale yomwe inayamba m'zaka za m'ma 1300. Simungagwirizanitse kampaniyi ndi mapepala apakhomo nthawi yomweyo, koma ndi imodzi mwa makampani opanga zinthu zatsopano kwambiri mumakampaniwa. Stora Enso imayang'ana kwambiri pa zinthu zongowonjezedwanso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale mtsogoleri pa njira zokhazikika. Ukadaulo wawo umaphatikizapo mapepala, ma CD, ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, zonse zomwe zimapangidwira kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.

Ponena za mapepala apakhomo, Stora Enso imapanga zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri monga ma tissue ndi ma napkin. Amaika patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wamatabwa wochokera m'nkhalango zosamalidwa bwino. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti zinthu zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito sizothandiza kokha komanso siziwononga chilengedwe. Kudzipereka kwawo pakupanga zinthu zokhazikika sikumathera pamenepo. Amaika ndalama zambiri mu kafukufuku kuti apange njira zowola ndi zobwezeretsanso, zomwe zimakupatsirani njira zobiriwira zapakhomo panu.

Mphamvu ya Stora Enso imafalikira ku Ulaya, Asia, ndi North America konse. Zogulitsa zawo zimafika m'mabanja mamiliyoni ambiri, zomwe zimathandiza anthu ngati inu kusankha zinthu mosamala. Mukasankha zinthu zawo, mumathandizira kampani yomwe imayamikira luso latsopano komanso kukhazikika.

Gulu la Smurfit Kappa

Chidule cha kampaniyo ndi zomwe ikupereka ku makampani opanga mapepala apakhomo.

Gulu la Smurfit Kappa, lomwe lili ndi likulu lake ku Ireland, ndi mtsogoleri padziko lonse lapansi pakupanga mapepala. Ngakhale kuti amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha njira zawo zopangira mapepala, aperekanso thandizo lalikulu kumakampani opanga mapepala apakhomo. Kuyang'ana kwawo pa kusunga zinthu ndi kupanga zinthu zatsopano kumawasiyanitsa ndi ena ambiri.

Smurfit Kappa imapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zapakhomo, kuphatikizapo ma tissue ndi matawulo a mapepala. Amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zobwezerezedwanso popanga zinthu zambiri, kuchepetsa zinyalala ndikusunga chuma. Njira imeneyi ikugwirizana ndi cholinga chawo chopanga chuma chozungulira, komwe zinthu zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndikubwezerezedwanso momwe zingathere. Mukagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zawo, mukuthandizira kuti pakhale tsogolo lokhazikika.

Ntchito zawo zimadutsa m'maiko opitilira 30, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zawo zikupezeka kwa ogula padziko lonse lapansi. Kudzipereka kwa Smurfit Kappa pa chisamaliro chabwino komanso chilengedwe kumawapatsa dzina lodalirika mumakampani. Kaya mukuyeretsa malo omwe atayika kapena kuwonjezera zinthu zina zosangalatsa tsiku lanu, zinthu zawo zimakupatsani magwiridwe antchito komanso mtendere wamumtima.

Makampani asanu akuluakulu opanga mapepala apakhomo asintha momwe mumapezera zinthu zofunika tsiku ndi tsiku. Khama lawo likutsimikizirani kuti nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi zinthu zodalirika komanso zapamwamba zomwe zimapangitsa moyo kukhala wosavuta. Makampaniwa akutsogolera pakulinganiza zatsopano ndi kukhazikika, kupanga mayankho omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa zanu komanso kuteteza dziko lapansi. Kudzipereka kwawo pakupanga zinthu moyenera kukuwonetsa kufunika kosunga zinthu kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito m'mibadwo yamtsogolo. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangira mapepala apakhomo, mumathandizira makampani apadziko lonse lapansi omwe akuyesetsa kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa moyo wanu komanso chilengedwe.

FAQ

Kodi mapepala apakhomo amapangidwa ndi chiyani?

Zinthu zapakhomoKawirikawiri amachokera ku matabwa, omwe opanga amapanga kuchokera ku mitengo. Makampani ena amagwiritsanso ntchito mapepala obwezerezedwanso kapena ulusi wina monga nsungwi kuti apange zinthu zosawononga chilengedwe. Zipangizozi zimakonzedwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti chinthu chomaliza ndi chofewa, champhamvu, komanso choyamwa.

Kodi zinthu zapakhomo zogwiritsidwanso ntchito papepala zimatha kubwezeretsedwanso?

Zinthu zambiri zamapepala zapakhomo, monga matishu ndi mapepala a chimbudzi, sizingabwezeretsedwenso chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa panthawi yogwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, matawulo kapena zopukutira mapepala zosagwiritsidwa ntchito zitha kubwezeretsedwenso m'malo ena. Nthawi zonse onani malangizo a komweko kuti mudziwe zomwe zili zoyenera.

Kodi ndingasankhe bwanji zinthu zokhazikika za pepala lapakhomo?

Yang'anani ziphaso monga FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) kapena PEFC (Program for the Endorsement of Forest Certification) pa phukusi. Zolemba izi zikusonyeza kuti mankhwalawa amachokera ku nkhalango zoyang'aniridwa bwino. Muthanso kusankha mitundu yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zobwezerezedwanso kapena kupereka njira zowola.

N’chifukwa chiyani zinthu zina zapakhomo zopangidwa ndi mapepala zimaoneka zofewa kuposa zina?

Kufewa kwa zinthu zopangidwa ndi mapepala apakhomo kumadalira njira yopangira ndi mtundu wa ulusi womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Makampani nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono kuti apange kapangidwe kosalala. Zinthu zopangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wosakhwima nthawi zambiri zimamveka zofewa kuposa zopangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zobwezerezedwanso.

Kodi zinthu zapakhomo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapepala zimatha?

Zinthu zapakhomo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapepala sizitha ntchito. Komabe, kusungidwa bwino kungakhudze ubwino wake. Zisungeni pamalo ozizira komanso ouma kuti mupewe chinyezi kapena kuwonongeka. Ngati zasungidwa bwino, zidzakhalabe zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zambiri.

Kodi pali njira zina zogwiritsira ntchito mapepala apakhomo m'malo mwa zinthu zachikhalidwe?

Inde, mutha kupeza njira zina zogwiritsidwanso ntchito monga zopukutira nsalu kapena nsalu zotsukira zotsukira zotsukidwa. Makampani ena amaperekanso zinthu zopangidwa ndi nsungwi kapena zophikidwa ndi manyowa. Njirazi zimachepetsa zinyalala ndipo zimapereka njira zotetezera chilengedwe kunyumba kwanu.

N’chifukwa chiyani zinthu zapakhomo zimasiyana mtengo?

Zinthu zingapo zimakhudza mtengo, kuphatikizapo ubwino wa zipangizo, njira zopangira, ndi mbiri ya kampani. Zinthu zapamwamba nthawi zambiri zimadula mtengo chifukwa cha zinthu zina monga kufewa kwambiri kapena kuyamwa kwambiri. Zosankha zotsika mtengo zingagwiritse ntchito njira zosavuta kapena zinthu zobwezerezedwanso.

Ndingadziwe bwanji ngati kampani ikuthandizira kukhazikika?

Yang'anani tsamba lawebusayiti la kampaniyo kapena phukusi la zinthu kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza kuyesetsa kwawo kupititsa patsogolo zinthu. Makampani ambiri amawonetsa momwe amagwiritsira ntchito zinthu zobwezerezedwanso, mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso, kapena ziphaso zoteteza chilengedwe. Muthanso kufufuza mfundo zawo zachilengedwe kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati mapepala a m'nyumba akusowa?

Pakakhala kusowa kwa zinthu, ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zomwe zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito monga matawulo a nsalu kapena ma handcuf. Muthanso kugula zinthu zambiri ngati zilipo kuti musathe. Kukhala wosinthasintha komanso kufufuza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi kusowa kwa zinthu bwino.

Kodi mapepala apakhomo ndi otetezeka kwa khungu lofewa?

Zinthu zambiri zopangidwa ndi mapepala apakhomo ndi zotetezeka pakhungu losavuta kumva. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa, yang'anani njira zomwe sizimayambitsa ziwengo kapena zopanda fungo. Zinthuzi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kukwiya ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofewa. Nthawi zonse yang'anani chizindikirocho kuti mudziwe zambiri.